By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure
LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is booming in soccer-mad Nigeria largely thanks to payment systems developed by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online organizations more feasible.
For many years, mobile payments stopped working to take off in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually fostered a culture of cashless payments.
Fear of electronic scams and sluggish web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back but wagering firms states the brand-new, fast digital payment systems underpinning their websites are altering mindsets towards online deals.
"We have actually seen significant growth in the variety of payment services that are offered. All that is definitely altering the gaming space," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.
"The operators will choose whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he said, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.
That development has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.
In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth an overall 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were almost 10 million worth 61 billion.
With a young population of nearly 190 million, rising smart phone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has long been viewed as a terrific opportunity for online services - once customers feel comfortable with electronic payments.
Online gaming firms state that is happening, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services stays a challenge for pure online merchants.
British online sports betting company Betway opened its first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.
"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria manager Lere Awokoya stated.
"The growth in the number of fintechs, and the federal government as an enabler, has assisted the organization to grow. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to start running in Nigeria," he stated.
FINTECH COMPETITION
sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer craze worked up by Nigeria's participation in the World Cup say they are discovering the payment systems developed by regional start-ups such as Paystack are showing popular online.
Paystack and another local startup Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the primary platform utilized by companies operating in Nigeria.
"We added Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any excitement, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most secondhand payment option on the website," stated Akin Alabi, creator of NairabBET.
He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd most significant wagering firm, now had 2 million routine customers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment alternative considering that it was included late 2017.
Paystack was established by 2 Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who received early phase funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator programme.
In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.
Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the variety of month-to-month deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.
"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," said Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.
He said a community of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to incorporate the platform into sites. "We have actually seen a growth because community and they have brought us along," stated Quartey.
Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a variety of sports betting companies but likewise a large range of organizations, from energy services to transfer companies to insurer Axa Mansard.
Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme as well as endeavor capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million last year.
FOREIGN INVESTMENT
Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have accompanied the arrival of foreign financiers hoping to take advantage of sports betting wagering.
Industry experts state the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.
Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have actually both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a half stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm launched in 2015.
NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were divided between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running shops and capability for clients to prevent the preconception of gaming in public indicated online transactions would grow.
But in spite of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was essential to have a shop network, not least since many clients still remain reluctant to spend online.
He stated the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian wagering shops typically act as social centers where consumers can view soccer free of charge while putting bets.
At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to watch Nigeria's last warm up game before the World Cup.
Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He stated he began sports betting three months back and bets approximately 1,000 naira a day.
"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything but I believe that a person day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)